The sneaky exceptions

A few famous words wear the wrong name tag

Some words break the ending rule on purpose, and they are the ones that catch everybody. The -age family is masculine, but la page, la plage, la cage and l'image are feminine. The -ée family is feminine, but le musée and le lycée are masculine.

You do not need to learn hundreds of these. About twenty troublemakers cause most of the mistakes. Meet them once, laugh at them, and they stop being scary.

lele chatlala tablel'l'école · l'arbre before a vowel sound, le and la both squeeze into l' (the gender is still there, just hidden)

Examples

la plagethe beachlooks masculine (-age), is feminine
le muséethe museumlooks feminine (-ée), is masculine
l'eau (f)water-eau is masculine, except eau and peau
le squelettethe skeleton-ette is feminine, except this one
Memory hook

Picture the troublemaker doing something silly: a museum (le musée) wearing a bow tie, a beach (la plage) with a purple umbrella. Silly pictures stick.

Practice (sample)

Le or la?

  1. ______ page
    le / la
    Answerla. la page is one of the four famous feminine -age words (page, plage, cage, image).
  2. ______ lycée
    le / la
    Answerle. le lycée and le musée are masculine even though they end in -ée.
  3. ______ peau
    le / la
    Answerla. la peau (skin) and l'eau are feminine, the only common -eau words that are.
  4. ______ silence
    le / la
    Answerle. most -ence words are feminine, but le silence is masculine.
  5. ______ image
    le / la
    Answerla. une image, like une page and une plage.
  6. ______ squelette
    le / la
    Answerle. le squelette is the classic -ette exception.

The online game draws fresh questions from a bank of 18, in two levels.

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